Safety in the Sun

(ARA) - Everyone has heard about proper sun protection for the skin, but don't forget about protecting your eyes during the summer months. Since Americans spend a considerable amount of time outdoors, whether at the beach or simply catching some rays while exercising or doing errands, their health may pay a price. Too much sun exposure can increase your chances for serious eye damage.

More than 86 million adults over the age of 40 have vision problems according to the Vision Council of America. Approximately 80 percent of lifetime sun exposure occurs before age 18, when the eyes are less developed and less able to block UV rays. Here are a few tips from Dr. Madeline L. Romeu, O.D., F.A.A.O. and Optometric Advisor for Transitions Optical, about how you can help protect your family's vision not only in the summer but year-round:

* Know when to move into the shade: After spending time in the sun, drink lots of water to keep both your skin and eyes hydrated. Watch for the warning signs of visual problems, including squinting and headaches. If possible, stay out of the sun from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. when temperatures and UV levels are at their peak.

* Remember proper eyewear: Certain lenses can safely block UV radiation and help protect the eyes from the sun's harmful rays. Dark sunglasses without UVA and UVB block cause the pupils to dilate and allow harmful UV rays into the eye, potentially causing major eye damage. Make an informed purchase, and be sure to buy lenses that clearly state that they offer both UVA and UVB protection.

* Consider photochromic lenses: Photochromic lenses are those that quickly change from clear indoors to as dark as sunglasses outdoors. They are the smart choice in everyday convenience because of their ability to block 100 percent of dangerous UVA/UVB rays, and reduce painful, uncomfortable glare. Transitions Lenses are the number one recommended photochromic lenses worldwide.

* Cover up if you plan to snooze: Lying down with eyes closed can cause sunburned eyelids, so be sure to cover the face entirely if there's a chance you'll fall asleep in the sun. Along with your sunglasses, make sure to bring a towel or hat to cover the face.

* Check your UV index: Check daily UV levels in your area and plan accordingly. Wear proper eyewear, and also carry a hat and sunblock. According to a survey conducted by Transitions Optical, Inc., 36 percent of respondents wear a hat when they plan to be out in the sun for long periods of time, and only 18 percent wear eyewear with UV protection.

* Eye exams for overall health: Even though vision may be clear, exams can detect changes in the eye caused by underlying health problems. Some eye diseases have no symptoms in the early stages, so make yearly eye exams part of your family's regular health routine.

For more tips about healthy sight, visit www.transitions.com.

Courtesy of ARA Content